When it comes to raising chickens, rodents might not be the first threat that comes to mind—but they should be. Rats and mice are more than just unwanted guests; they can bring serious health risks and stress to your flock.
Rodents Spread Disease
Rodents carry a wide range of diseases that can affect both humans and poultry, including salmonella, avian influenza, and leptospirosis. Chickens can contract these illnesses by coming into contact with rodent droppings, urine, or contaminated feed and water.
They Steal Eggs and Feed
Rats are notorious for stealing eggs, and both rats and mice will happily feast on your chicken feed. Not only does this drive up your costs, but it also encourages rodents to return—and multiply.
Rodents Cause Stress in Chickens
Rodents often come out at night, and their constant rustling, nesting, and feeding activity can disrupt your chickens’ sleep. Stress in chickens can lead to reduced egg production and lower immunity.
They Compromise Coop Cleanliness
Rodents love dark, warm spaces full of bedding and spilled feed—basically, your coop is paradise if it’s not regularly cleaned and secured. Their droppings, nesting materials, and gnawed holes can turn even a tidy coop into a health hazard.
How to Keep Rodents Out
Store feed in sealed metal containers
Elevate feeders off the ground
Use rodent-proof hardware cloth instead of chicken wire
Seal gaps larger than ½ inch
Keep the coop and run clean and free of spilled food